International News

U.S. Bishops Fund Ordinations in Haiti As ‘A Sign of Hope’

Archbishop Max Leroy Mésidor of Port-au-Prince, Haiti, holds a placard that reads, “You cannot kidnap my faith,” which he received as an offering from worshippers during Mass at the Chapel of the Immaculate Conception Oct. 31, 2021, during the COVID-19 pandemic. (Photo: CNS/Adrees Latif, Reuters)

PROSPECT HEIGHTS — With the help of donations from the U.S. Bishops’ Conference and the Vatican, Archbishop Max Leroy Mésidor of Port-au-Prince, Haiti, plans to forge ahead through a time of violence and instability and hold an early August ordination ceremony for two new auxiliary bishops.

In a June letter to the USCCB Latin America Secretariat, Archbishop Mésidor said he hopes to hold a proper ordination on August 3 for the archdiocese’s new auxiliary bishops, Fathers Jean Pierre Sander Louis-Jean and Wismick Jean-Charles. He asked for a donation to help make the event possible, considering the archdiocese’s “precarious financial situation.”

The letter details a $25,000 budget the diocese had drawn up to help with ordination costs and requests a $10,000 donation from the USCCB so that the archdiocese “can celebrate this long-awaited event with dignity and fraternity in our suffering archdiocese.”

On July 11, Father Leo Perez, executive director of the United States Conference of Catholic Bishops Subcommittee on the Church in Latin America, told The Tablet that the conference had answered that request and sent the Archdiocese of Port-au-Prince $10,000 to help with the ordination costs.

Auxiliary Bishop Octavio Cisneros of Brooklyn, chair of the USCCB Subcommittee on Latin America, told Crux it was an easy decision to grant Archbishop Mésidor’s request.

“To grant this donation to the Church in Haiti is a sign of our commitment to the Church and to hope,” Auxiliary Bishop Cisneros said. “We believe that the ordination of the bishops is a sign of hope for the people of Haiti, which is so much needed at this time.”

“The only hope that sustains us is the hope of faith, the hope that God is with us and guides our actions, our thoughts, our future, our history, and therefore to have a ceremony by the Church where the apostles, those who Christ has instituted as the pastors, as followers, as those who will guide the Church together with Peter, is very important,” Auxiliary Bishop Cisneros continued.

Archbishop Mésidor’s letter describes some of the challenges the archdiocese faces. He said that for the last two years, pastoral ministry in the archdiocese has been “considerably paralyzed” by the armed gang violence. He said many parishes have no priests or Sunday services, contributing to the archdiocese’s financial challenges.

Auxiliary Bishop Cisneros noted that given the challenging circumstances, holding the ordination is a show of resilience.

“It’s the resiliency of the pastors of the Church of the people to say no to violence, to say no to the destruction of life. It’s the Church that proclaims the dignity of life. It’s the Church that proclaims the dignity of life of human beings. It’s the Church that promotes peace,” Auxiliary Bishop Cisneros said. “So definitely, this ordination stands right in the face of all of the troubles and violence and atrocities being committed.”

Archbishop Mésidor said the funds would help the archdiocese purchase ornaments and episcopal insignia and cover the costs of the ordination, including the purchase of a hundred chasubles, the printing of booklets, and meals for those who participate in the ordination.

Pope Francis announced the auxiliary bishop appointments on May 31, and the Holy See’s Dicastery for the Service of Charity has donated $6,000 to the archdiocese to help with ordination costs. Archbishop Mésidor said he’s hopeful that the archdiocese will also receive a contribution of around $7,000 or $8,000 from religious communities and the faithful.

Archbishop Mésidor described Fathers Louis-Jean and Jean-Charles as “two priests devoted, straightforward pastors, gifted with a solid human, spiritual, intellectual and pastoral formation.”

People walk past remains of vehicles near the presidential palace in Port-au-Prince, Haiti, March 25, 2024, after they were set on fire by gangs, as violence spread and armed gangs expanded their control over the capital. (Photo: OSV News/Ralph Tedy Erol, Reuters)

A New Government, An Uncertain Future

A few days before Pope Francis appointed Fathers Louis-Jean and Jean-Charles to the Archdiocese of Port-au-Prince, Haiti’s new and internationally backed transitional government named Gary Conille as its new prime minister — a role he had previously held from October 2011 to May 2012.

The transitional council is in place essentially to bring a level of stability to the plagued nation and guide it to and through the presidential elections scheduled for 2026. The challenge, however, is that the seven voting members, including Conille, all represent different political parties, so there remains uncertainty around the level of stability they will actually bring.

“This transitional government is a group of rivals, and they represent about seven political parties, and all of these people have been in one way or another running the Haitian government, successive governments, for the last 30 years since the departure of [Father Jean-Claude Duvalier],” Archbishop Thomas Wenski of Miami, who has a close relationship with Haiti and the Haitian Church, told The Tablet.

“So, you have a group of politicians who have basically been failures at the task of running the country, and now they’re in charge again, or they’re trying to get in charge again,” Archbishop Wenski explained. “That doesn’t inspire a whole lot of hope.”

Archbishop Wenski spoke with The Tablet about the situation in Haiti, the installation of the transitional government, Conille’s appointment, and the recent arrival of 200 Kenyan police officers who are there to help back the Haitian police and army. The aforementioned all follows months of turmoil in Haiti, where the government collapsed and gangs seized control.

Even with the recent developments, Archbishop Wenski said that “it’s anybody’s guess what could happen.”

Archbishop Wenski explained that three centers of power currently exist in Haiti: A transitional government supported by the United States, Canada, and other nations; gangs that are well armed and wreaking havoc in certain areas; and forces loyal to Guy Philippe, who led a coup against former President Jean-Bertrand Aristide in 2004 and returned to the Caribbean nation last year after serving a prison sentence in the United States.

“The other thing that’s still out there is the Haitian people, who are just sitting on the sidelines right now and watching what’s going to happen,” Archbishop Wenski said. “They’re anxious that the crisis be solved. They want security because you can’t do anything in this climate of insecurity.”

As for Catholicism, he said the “Church’s life goes on” as best it can. 

As everything unfolded, the Church was invited to participate in the transitional government but declined essentially because it would implicate them too much in politics and undermine their mission. Archbishop Wenski said that was a wise decision, as the Church can still use its voice when deemed appropriate.

Asked if he has optimism about where things are headed, Archbishop Wenski deferred to hope.

“I’m not optimistic. Let’s say I’m hopeful because hope is a theological virtue and optimism is a secular value, and there’s not a whole lot of reason for optimism in Haiti right now, but hope is always eternal,” he said. “We have to have hope.”

To donate to Haiti through the USCCB-Church in Latin America program, visit usccb.igivecatholictogether.org